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What is Monkeypox?

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What is Monkeypox? Here are 10 must-know Important Facts about this disease
Monkeypox is spreading rapidly around the world and has become a cause of concern for many nations. As a result of the catastrophic effects of COVID-19 pandemic on the Global healthcare Ecosystems, governments around the world are now paying attention to the fast spread of Monkeypox.

A monkeypox infection can be transmitted to humans by close contact with an infected person or animal, or by material that is contaminated with the virus. Simply put, a person can contract monkeypox from another through close contact with lesions, body fluids, respiratory droplets, and bedding that has been contaminated with the disease.

Here are 10 important facts about monkeypox that you should be aware of in order to keep yourself informed.

1. . It is a rare disease & the symptoms are somewhat similar to that of Smallpox. But, Monkeypox symptoms are considered to be less severe & mild in nature. Also, Monkeypox is not related to Chickenpox in any form.

2. Transmission - Just like any other infectious disease, Monkeypox also has various modes of transmission. It is possible for anyone to contract it through prolonged close contact, including:

  • Direct contact with monkeypox rash or body fluids from a person with monkeypox.
  • When touching objects, fabrics (clothes, bedding, or towels) used by someone with a monkeypox.
  • Respiratory secretions contact.
  • Sexual intercourse with an infected individual
  • Through the placenta, in cases of pregnant individuals infected with Monkeypox.
  • Furthermore, monkeypox can be transmitted to humans through contact with animals having inflexion, either through smudging or being bitten by them.

3. Signs & Symptoms of Monkeypox

  • Rash
  • Fever
  • Chills
  • Swollen lymph nodes
  • Lethargy or the constant feeling of tiredness
  • Muscle pain and backache
  • Headache
  • Respiratory symptoms such as sore throat, nasal congestion, or cough.

4. Prevention

  • To prevent contracting monkeypox, avoid coming into contact with people who have a similar rash.
  • Wash your hands frequently with soap and water or use a hand sanitiser containing alcohol.

5. Vaccination

  • According to CDC recommendations, those who have been exposed to monkeypox or have had recent contact with an infected person should receive vaccination. To learn more about vaccination, please contact us.

6. According to World Health Organization guidelines, smallpox eradication vaccines also protect against monkeypox. One vaccine for the prevention of monkeypox has been approved since the development of newer vaccines.

7. PCR- A Polymerase chain reaction is the preferred laboratory test because of its sensitivity and precision. Skin lesions can be used to obtain diagnostic samples for this purpose.

8. CDC's 2022 Monkeypox Outbreak Global Map shows a total of 28,220 confirmed cases, with more than 27,000 of those occurring in countries where monkeypox has never been previously documented.

9. Monkeypox has the potential to cause more severe symptoms and even death in newborn babies, and adults who have underlying immune deficiencies.

10. The most crucial thing to remember is that if someone has monkeypox, whether it's probable or confirmed, they should keep to themselves until all of their lesions have flecked over, the blisters have begun to fall off, and a new skin layer has developed underneath. By doing this, disease transmission from one person to another is stopped.

Is it possible for children to contract monkeypox?

Monkeypox is rare in children, but it can happen. As soon as you suspect that your child has been exposed, contact with doctor and inquire about the best course of action. Do not allow them to scratch or touch their eyes if they are showing symptoms, as this could exacerbate the illness.

India hasn't seen a significant outbreak of Monkeypox so far, but that doesn't mean the disease isn't a threat in the future. As the old adage goes, It is better to prevent illness than to treat it. As a result, if you or someone you know exhibits any of the symptoms listed above, it is best to seek medical attention as soon as possible. Be aware of your own safety and that of your loved ones, and take all necessary precautions. To know further please visit the kdhospital.co.in or in case of emergency you can also book an appointment with the best doctors in Ahmedabad to get treated with the best care.