Corneal transplantation, also known as keratoplasty, is a surgical procedure that replaces an unhealthy or non-functioning cornea with healthy donor corneal tissue.
During this surgery, the surgeon replaces the damaged cornea with healthy corneal tissue received from a deceased donor. Cornea transplant surgery improves vision and, consequently, a patient's overall quality of life.
The cornea is the front most part of the eye's structure. It protects the eye against dirt, bacteria, other microbes, and UV light. Working with the lens, the cornea helps focus light to ensure clear vision.
A cornea transplant may be recommended for several conditions, particularly when they cause significant blurred vision or vision loss.
These conditions include keratoconus, Fuchs' dystrophy, microbial keratitis, corneal infections, eye injuries, complications from previous surgeries, corneal ulcers, tears, scarring, dystrophies, and bullous keratopathy.
Anyone experiencing visual impairment should consult an ophthalmologist to determine whether they are a candidate for a cornea transplant. An ophthalmologist may recommend transplantation if the cornea cannot be restored using non-surgical treatments. Cornea transplant surgery removes damaged tissue, such as impaired endothelial tissue, and replaces it with healthy donor corneal tissue. Compared to traditional full-thickness transplants, certain modern keratoplasty procedures involve little to no stitching.
KD Hospital is a recognised centre for eye transplants, helping many patients regain sight. Supported by an expert team of ophthalmologists and world-class diagnostic and surgical technology, the hospital ensures a smooth treatment journey.
Additionally, a transplant coordinator is available at KD Hospital to counsel patients and their families regarding corneal transplantation, eye donation, and the entire process. With stringent infection control protocols in place, KD Hospital is committed to maintaining high standards of safety and care in corneal transplantation.
With a successful cornea transplant and proper post-operative care, patients can begin recovering their vision within a few weeks, allowing them to enjoy an improved quality of life with restored sight.